How To Create A Txt File In Dev C++
- May 13, 2012 hi guys, i need to extract data in txt file. Im using dev c. For example this type of data X Y 12.3 4.4 23.6 5 78.3 8.2.
- Home » Solved C Programs » C File Handling Programs C program to write and read text in/from file In this program, we will create a file and then write some text into then file, after writing text file will be closed and again file will open in read mode, read all written text.
Feb 06, 2012 What application should be used to create an input or output file and how should it be saved for use in Xcode. I am using C located in the Command Line Utility. Basically, I need to know just about everything related to creating and using an input or output file with C.
Please help me!! I am new to C++
Here is a program helped me little bit.
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The above is only a sample, it does not work, Help to resolve this issue.
Let me explain how the program should?
1. I will enter a file name, then the program should add '000' three zeros before the filename, and should create a .txt file.
for example if I enter the file name as '1234567' (only digits), It should create '0001234567_OP.txt'
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I can manage to put data on it.
Please help me any C++ experts, I am very new on this.
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- commentLatest Postby santanu@codeLatest Post
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Next time please use code tags
There are a lot of errors in your code.
Firstly
int filename;
The above line creates an integer as filename , So How can it hold the value of a string of characters.
I recommend that you use String there.
Secondly.
This line opens a file known as filename.txt but not the desired file.
For this you should consider using the + operator for strings;
Here is an example that will clear you out.
Cmd Create Text File
Now following the example above figure out your requirements :)
When a program runs, the data is in the memory but when it ends or the computer shuts down, it gets lost. To keep data permanently, we need to write it in a file.
File is used to store data. In this topic, you will learn about reading data from a file and writing data to the file.
fstream is another C++ standard library like iostream and is used to read and write on files.
These are the data types used for file handling from the fstream library:
Data type | Description |
---|---|
ofstream | It is used to create files and write on files. |
ifstream | It is used to read from files. |
fstream | It can perform the function of both ofstream and ifstream which means it can create files, write on files, and read from files. |
Opening a file
C++ Create A File
We need to tell the computer the purpose of opening our file. For e.g.- to write on the file, to read from the file, etc. These are the different modes in which we can open a file.
Mode | Description |
---|---|
ios::app | opens a text file for appending. (appending means to add text at the end). |
ios::ate | opens a file for output and move the read/write control to the end of the file. |
ios::in | opens a text file for reading. |
ios::out | opens a text file for writing. |
ios::trunc | truncates the content before opening a file, if file exists. |
Let's look at the syntax of opening a file.
We have opened the file 'example.txt' to write on it. 'example.txt' file must be created in your working directory. We can also open the file for both reading and writing purposes. Let's see how to do this:
Closing a file
C++ Text To File
C++ automatically close and release all the allocated memory. But a programmer should always close all the opened files. Let's see how to close it.
Reading and writing on a file
How To Make A Text File In Dev C++
We use << and >> to write and read from a file respectively. Let's see an example.